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台湾地区生态城市发展评价案例

A Case Study on Eco-City Development Assessment in Taiwan

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【作者】 薛怡珍赖明洲张小飞谢佩珊

【Author】 HSUEH Ichen~ 1,2 ,LAI Mingjou~2,CHANG Hsiaofei~ 3,4, HSIEH Peishan~2 ~ 1 Graduate Institute of Ecotourism, National University of Tainan, Tainan 700; ~ 2 Department of Landscape Architecture, Tunghai University, Taichung 407; ~ 3 Graduate School of Shenzhen, Peking University, Shenzhen 518055; ~ 4 College of Urban and Environmental Sciences, Peking University, Beijing 100871;

【机构】 台湾台南大学环境与生态学院生态旅游研究所台湾东海大学景观学系暨研究所北京大学深圳研究生院台湾东海大学景观学系暨研究所 台南700台中407深圳518055北京大学城市与环境学院北京100871

【摘要】 整理全球生态城市相关研究成果,拟定台湾地区生态城市评价指标体系,其架构分为环境、社会、经济等3个层面。其中,环境层面包括了城市绿化、城市环境、环境治理等3部分;社会层面则包括人口结构、居住适宜性、社会保障、资源条件、文化教育等5部分;经济层面则包括产业结构与生产效益两部分。在案例研究中,选择台湾地区台北市、台中市、台南市、高雄市进行比较,结果可知4个城市中以台北市的各项发展现况较接近生态城市指标的理想值。

【Abstract】 Based on the proposed Eco-city assessment indicator system, this study hopes to build up a feasible reference for the sustainable development of cities in Taiwan. In this study, there are 42 indicators proposed. The structure of the system is divided into three different aspects: environment, society, and economy in the first level. The "environment" includes second level of urban greening, city environment, and environmental management; the "society" includes five different parts of population structure, living fitness, social welfare coverage, resource conditions and culture/education; the "economy" includes business structure and production effect. In order to illuminate and estimate urban development status in Taiwan, this study choose four typical cities for cases studying, and compare the difference of environment, society and economy in these cities. Based on Eco-city assessment, development status of Taipei is better than others and approximated to Eco-city assessment indicator threshold.

【关键词】 生态城市可持续发展台湾地区
【Key words】 Eco-citysustainable developmentTaiwan
【基金】 国家自然科学基金资助项目(40635028,40601001)
  • 【文献出处】 北京大学学报(自然科学版) ,Acta Scientiarum Naturalium Universitatis Pekinensis , 编辑部邮箱 ,2008年02期
  • 【分类号】X820
  • 【被引频次】13
  • 【下载频次】781
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