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超细∈-HNIW的制备工艺

Preparation Process of Ultra-fine ∈-HNIW

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【作者】 王培勇王晶禹郑成阳黄浩尚辉曹金霞

【Author】 WANG Pei-yong1,WANG Jing-yu1,ZHENG Cheng-yang2,HUANG Hao1,SHANG Hui1,CAO Jin-xia1(1.College of Chemical Engineering and Environment,North University of China,Taiyuan 030051,China; 2.Shanxi North Xing′an Chemical Industry Co.,Ltd.,Taiyuan 030008,China)

【机构】 中北大学化工与环境学院山西北方兴安化学工业有限公司中北大学化工与环境学院 山西太原030051山西太原030051山西太原030008

【摘要】 采用溶剂-非溶剂重结晶法研究了六硝基六氮杂异伍兹烷(HNIW)的超细化制备工艺。通过改变溶剂与非溶剂的体积比、溶液温度、进料速度、超声波振荡频率等影响因素,研究了超细∈-HNIW的粒度及粒度分布,确定的最佳工艺条件为:溶剂为乙酸乙酯,非溶剂为石油醚,溶剂与非溶剂的体积比为1∶5,50℃下的∈-HNIW饱和溶液体系,超声波振动频率为60kHz,所得ε-HNIW的粒度约1μm。

【Abstract】 Solvent-non-solvent recrystallization to prepare ultrafine HNIW was studied.The particle size and particle size distribution of ultra-fine HNIW were resarched by changing of factors such as the volume ratio of solvent and non-solvent,solution temperature,feeding rate and ultrasonic frequency.The optimally conditions were determined with acetic ether as solvent and petroleum ether as non-solvent,and the volume ratio of solvent and non-solvent was 1∶5 and the temperature of the saturated solution of ∈-HNIW as 50 ℃,ultrasonic bath with frequency of 60 KHz.Results showed that the product was ∈ phase HNIW with particle size of approximately 1 μm.

  • 【文献出处】 火炸药学报 ,Chinese Journal of Explosives & Propellants , 编辑部邮箱 ,2008年01期
  • 【分类号】TQ564
  • 【被引频次】30
  • 【下载频次】230
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