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一种通用的多数据库间数据抽取方法及应用

A General Method of Data Extraction from Multi-Database and Its Application

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【作者】 刘如九张振山柴天佑

【Author】 LIU Rujiu1,2,ZHANG Zhenshan1,CHAI Tianyou1(1.Key Laboratory of Integrated Automation of Process Industry, Ministry of Education,Northeastern University,Shenyang 110004,China;2.School of Mechanical,Electronic and Control Engineering,Beijing Jiaotong University,Beijing 100044,China)

【机构】 东北大学流程工业综合自动化教育部重点实验室

【摘要】 为方便从多个异构的数据源中抽取转换数据、并加载到目标数据库,提出一种较为通用的抽取方法,并开发了工具软件.该方法基于客户端的方案,使用数据库驱动程序屏蔽异构数据库间的差异;数据的抽取、转换和加载由数据抽取软件执行;数据的抽取转换基于抽取规则,抽取规则采用可视化方法编辑生成;抽取规则存储于规则库,供多次调用修改;多个抽取任务组成抽取任务队列.开发的抽取工具软件DbBridge,支持从Oracle,SQL Server,SAS,Access,Excel等数据源抽取数据.软件成功应用于某数据仓库的建立及数据迁移工作.

【Abstract】 In order to extract,transform data from heterogeneous data source and load them into the target,a general method is introduced,and a tool application has been developed.This application is a client to the data source,accesses the data source by drivers provided by the individual data source vendor.So the application is independent of specific data source.The application extracts data from a source database,transforms and saves them to the target.The extraction is based on the rule created by a visual editor.The rule is saved in database for being reused.Multiple rules are running in a queue,and the running result is saved for reference later.The application can extract data from data source such as Oracle,SQL Server,SAS,Access,Excel and so on.This tool is successfully used to create a data warehouse.

【基金】 国家“863”高技术项目(2006AA04Z17);国家自然科学基金资助项目(60534010)
  • 【文献出处】 北京交通大学学报 ,Journal of Beijing Jiaotong University , 编辑部邮箱 ,2008年04期
  • 【分类号】TP311.13
  • 【被引频次】25
  • 【下载频次】439
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