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疏勒河流域生态环境现状评价研究

Evaluation of the Status Quo of Ecological Environment in Sule River Basin,Gansu

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【作者】 张永明翟禄新宋孝玉沈冰

【Author】 ZHANG Yong-ming1,2,ZHAI Lu-xin3,SONG Xiao-yu1,SHEN Bing1(1.Institute of Water Resources and Hydro-Electric Engineering,Xi’an University of Technology,Xi’an Shaanxi 710048,China;2.Management Bureau of Shiyang River Basin of Gansu Province,Lanzhou Gansu 730000,China;3.College of Earth and Environmental Science,Lanzhou University,Lanzhou Gansu 730000,China)

【机构】 西安理工大学水资源研究所甘肃省水利厅石羊河流域管理局兰州大学资源环境学院

【摘要】 通过设定疏勒河流域生态环境评价指标和环境质量刻度,采用主观概率累和法,对疏勒河流域天然植被退缩量、河湖萎缩与消亡、区域次生盐渍化、土地沙化、水土流失、水体污染六大子系统进行评价.结果表明:疏勒河流域生态环境现状总体"一般",局部地区生态环境恶化,存在诸多隐患,在流域开发决策中应给予足够重视.

【Abstract】 By enacting index and environmental quality scale of eco-environment in the Sule River basin,based on cumulative subjective probability method,six sub-systems(the degradation of natural vegetation,shrinkage and wither-away of rivers and lakes,regional soil secondary salinization,land desertification,soil and water loss,water pollution) were evaluated.The results show that the status quo of ecological environment in the Sule River basin is normal(third grade).However,there are many problems to be resolved,to which more attention should be paid in the future develop decision-making.

【基金】 国家自然科学基金项目(50209016)资助
  • 【文献出处】 冰川冻土 ,Journal of Glaciology and Geocryology , 编辑部邮箱 ,2008年06期
  • 【分类号】X826
  • 【被引频次】24
  • 【下载频次】443
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