【摘要】 目的了解越秀区7岁以下儿童单纯性肥胖症的流行现状及其变化趋势,为预防及控制单纯性肥胖症提供科学依据。方法分层整群抽样越秀区7岁以下儿童4737名,身高别体重大于WHO推荐参照人群的10%~19%为超重,20%以上为肥胖。结果总超重检出率为6.06%(男6.67%,女5.28%),肥胖检出率为2.28%(男3.10%,女1.38%),肥胖超重比2.66(男2.15,女3.82),0~2岁儿童肥胖超重比为8.33。男童超重及肥胖检出率显著高于女童(P<0.05);3~6岁组儿童肥胖检出率2.93%,显著高于0~2岁组儿童的0.48%(P<0.01),3~6岁儿童肥胖率随年龄增加而显著增加(P<0.01)。结论越秀区7岁以下男童超重、肥胖检出率明显高于女童;3~6岁儿童肥胖率随年龄的增加而显著增加,0~2岁儿童肥胖症呈快速上升趋势。更多还原

【Abstract】 Objective: To know the incidence of simple obesity in children aged 0-7 years in Yuexiu district.Methods:Using the diagnostic standard of simple obesity is the weight over twenty percent of weight for hight and get rid of secondary obesity,to investigate 4737 children aged under 7-year-old.Results:The prevalence of overweight was 6.06%(M6.67%,F5.28%),and of simple obesity,2.28%(M3.10%,F1.38%).The obesity to overweight ratio(ORR) was 2.66(M2.15,F3.82) in children aged 0-7years and 8.33 in children aged 0-2 years.The rate of simple obesity in boys was significantly higher than that of girls(P<0.05).The incidence of simple obesity in Children aged 3-6 years increased gradually with age(P<0.01).Conclusion: The rate of overweight and simple obesity in boys were significantly higher than those in girls.The incidence of simple obesity in Children aged 3-6 years increased gradually with age. The incidence of simple obesity in Children aged 0-2 years will increase rapidly.更多还原