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Thermal expansion of MWCNT-reinforced copper composite

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【作者】 许龙山陈小华潘伟英李文华杨植蒲玉兴易国军易斌张科

【Author】 XU Long-shan,CHEN Xiao-hua,PAN Wei-ying,LI Wen-hua, YANG Zhi,PU Yu-xing,YI Guo-jun,YI Bin,ZHANG Ke College of Materials Science and Engineering,Hunan University,Changsha 410082,China

【机构】 College of Materials Science and Engineering Hunan UniversityCollege of Materials Science and EngineeringHunan UniversityChangsha 410082China

【摘要】 Multi-walled carbon nanotube(MWCNT)-reinforced copper composite was fabricated by a novel method,which involves solution phase synthesis of MWCNT-implanted cuprous oxide composite spheres,formation of MWCNT/ copper composite spheres after reduction in H2 atmosphere and preparation of the MWCNT/copper bulk with vacuum hot pressing. The SEM images of the fracture surfaces indicate that MWCNTs are homogeneously dispersed in the composite and bonded to the matrix. In addition,the thermal expansion of the composites with various MWCNT contents(0%,1% and 5%,mass fraction) were investigated. The coefficient of thermal expansion(CTE) decreases with increasing MWCNT content,which are all much lower than that of pure copper.

【Abstract】 Multi-walled carbon nanotube(MWCNT)-reinforced copper composite was fabricated by a novel method,which involves solution phase synthesis of MWCNT-implanted cuprous oxide composite spheres,formation of MWCNT/ copper composite spheres after reduction in H2 atmosphere and preparation of the MWCNT/copper bulk with vacuum hot pressing. The SEM images of the fracture surfaces indicate that MWCNTs are homogeneously dispersed in the composite and bonded to the matrix. In addition,the thermal expansion of the composites with various MWCNT contents(0%,1% and 5%,mass fraction) were investigated. The coefficient of thermal expansion(CTE) decreases with increasing MWCNT content,which are all much lower than that of pure copper.

【关键词】 carbon nanotubescoppercompositethermal expansion
【Key words】 carbon nanotubescoppercompositethermal expansion
【基金】 Projects (50772033; 50372020) supported by the National Natural Science Foundation of China;Project (01JJY2052) supported by the Science Foundation of Hunan Province, China;Project supported by Hunan University Research Foundation
  • 【文献出处】 Transactions of Nonferrous Metals Society of China ,中国有色金属学会会刊(英文版) , 编辑部邮箱 ,2007年S1期
  • 【分类号】TB333
  • 【被引频次】15
  • 【下载频次】65
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