节点文献
中国古代职业教育的主要教育形式——艺徒制
Apprenticeship——the Main Education Mode of Vocational Education in Ancient China
【摘要】 艺徒制是学徒边从事劳动边接受师傅关于操作技艺教育的一种教育形式。它兴起于奴隶社会,发展完善于封建社会,是中国古代职业教育最为典型的教育形式之一。艺徒制以"言传身教""心传"为特色,注重现场学习,以亲密的师徒关系维系,同时也存在教育效率低、周期长等缺欠。
【Abstract】 Apprenticeship is an education mode that apprentice work while accepting skill operation education from master. With emerging from the slave society and developing in feudal society, apprenticeship is the most typical education mode of vocational education in ancient China. It take"teaching by personal example" and "heart instruction" as characteristics, emphasizing scene study, maintaining by intimate relationship between master and apprentice, but also confronting with the shortcomings of low education efficiency and long study time.
【关键词】 艺徒制;
言传身教;
心传;
现场学习;
【Key words】 apprenticeship; teaching by personal example as well as verbal instruction; heart instruction; workplace learning;
【Key words】 apprenticeship; teaching by personal example as well as verbal instruction; heart instruction; workplace learning;
- 【文献出处】 职业技术教育 ,Vocational and Technical Education , 编辑部邮箱 ,2007年07期
- 【分类号】G719.29
- 【被引频次】74
- 【下载频次】947