【摘要】 热力循环与总能系统是本世纪能源与环境科学的主要议题之一,也是在国家中长期科技规划中位于优先领域的需要关注的重点。本文分析了该学科的地位和作用,指出了学科交叉的发展特点,提出了学科发展方向:能的梯级利用与热力循环创新、能量释放的新机理、中低温能源转换利用与正逆耦合循环、多能源综合互补系统、控制污染排放的新途径。本文提出的热力循环与总能系统发展战略旨在开辟节约能源、能源与环境协调发展的新方向。更多还原

【Abstract】 Research on thermal cycles and integrated energy systems is one of the important subjects for energy and environmental science,which is also emphasized in the National Mid-to-Long Term Plan for S&T.Based on the identification of the role of thermal cycles and integrated energy systems,this report points out new tendency for sustainable development,including cascade utilization of energy,new approaches of energy release,mid-and low-temperature energy utilization,multi-energy integration system,principles of greenhouse gas control tech- nologies.The key pointed out here aims to opening up the promising prospects for thermal cycles and integrated energy systems to utilize energy effectively and resolve energy and environmental problems simultaneously.更多还原