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健康教育对老年骨质疏松患者骨密度和骨折的影响
The effect of healthy education on BMD and the risk of bone fracture in patients with primary osteoporosis
【摘要】 目的观察健康教育对老年性骨质疏松患者的影响。方法628例老年性骨质疏松患者,随机分为对照组和干预组,干预组在常规治疗的基础上给予健康教育,健康教育包括骨质疏松症专题讲座、家庭访视教育、电话询问或咨询。随访观察2年后,观察两组患者骨密度和骨质疏松性骨折发病情况。结果干预组患者股骨颈、Ward三角区和大转子骨密度丢失量明显低于对照组(P<0.05),而且,干预组患者骨折发病风险明显降低(P<0.05)。结论开展长期系统性的健康教育可明显改善老年性骨质疏松患者骨量的丢失,降低其骨折发病风险。
【Abstract】 Objective To observe the effect of healthy education on BMD and the risk of bone fracture in pa- tients with primary osteoporosis.Methods 628 patients with primary osteoporosis were randomly divided into two groups under the same conditions,and healthy education were conducted in treated group but were not conducted in control group.Two years later,BMD and the rates of bone fractures were collected and analysed.Results Compared with control groups,the bone loss was significantly lower at the feroral neck,Ward’s triangle and the great trochanter,and the risk of bone fractures was remarkably reduced in treated group(P<0.05).Conclusion Healthy education could decrease the bone.toss and the risk of bone fractures in patients with primary osteoporosis.
- 【文献出处】 中国基层医药 ,Chinese Journal of Primary Medicine and Pharmacy , 编辑部邮箱 ,2007年10期
- 【分类号】R473.6
- 【被引频次】4
- 【下载频次】6