【摘要】 本文在对商品性 R&D 活动分析的基础上,探讨了 R&D 产业的内涵及其形成的动力机制。分析表明,以直接获取经济利益为目的商品性 R&D 活动是构成 R&D 产业的基础,而技术推动、需求拉动、竞争驱动是 R&D产业形成和发展的主要动力机制。更多还原

【Abstract】 On the basis of analysis of commercial R&D,this paper inquires the connotation of R&D industry and its forming motivations.Analysis shows that commercial R&D which aiming to gain direct economic profit is the foundation of R&D industry,technology pushing,demand pulling and competition driving are the main forming and developing mo- tivations of R&D industry.更多还原