【摘要】 目的探讨提高居民结核病知晓率和发现率的健康促进干预模式。方法选择2002—2005年邳州市的24个镇、462个行政村以书写墙字等方法进行结核病健康促进、提高结核病知晓率和发现率试点和推广应用研究。结果干预前后结核病目标人群的结核病知识知晓率分别为23.29%和88.32%,可疑者年就诊率由1.00‰上升到2.03‰。涂阳肺结核病人登记率由干预措施实施前的20.30/10万上升到项目实施后的46.30/10万。结论书写墙字等健康促进方法对提高结核病知晓率和发现率是非常有效的。更多还原

【Abstract】 0BJECTIVE To explore how to enhance the knowledge of the village persons and case-finding about tuberculosis with health promotion on tuberculosis. METHODS Met Writing the knowledge of tuberculosis control on the wall and others were mainly methods on health promotion for tuberculosis control. Which were carried out respectively in the pilot studies,enlarging application studies and spread application studies on health promotion for tuberculosis control among 462 villages of 24 towns in pizhou and Tongshan county in 2002—2005. RESULTS The awareness rate of TB knowledge in population increased from 23.39 % to 88.32 %. The clinical consultation rate of TB suspects increased from 1.00‰to 2.02‰. The new register rate of smear positive cases increased from 20.3 per hundred thousand to 46.3 per hundred thousand. CONCLUSIONS Writing the knowledge of tuberculosis control on the wall and other methods for health promotion on tuberculosis control were effective.更多还原