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高校残疾体弱学生参与体育保健课状况的调查

Effects of Health Care Courses on Mental Health of Disabled Students and Students with Poor Physical Quality in Colleges and Universities

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【作者】 罗智波熊茂湘谭新莉

【Author】 LUO Zhibo XIONG Maoxiang TAN Xinli(Physical Education Department,Xiangtan University,Xiangtan,411105)

【机构】 湘潭大学体育部湘潭大学体育部 湘潭411105湘潭411105

【摘要】 残疾体弱学生接受平等教育是实现教育公平的具体体现,是当前构建和谐社会,促进协调发展的重要环节。运用问卷调查的方法和访谈法,对参加了体育保健课的高校残疾体弱学生与没有参加体育保健课的学生进行比较,并对他们参加体育活动的态度和目的、项目以及阻碍参与体育运动的原因进行探讨。结果表明,开设体育保健课的学校的学生参与体育活动的人数明显高于其他未开设体育保健课的高校;他们参与的最大目的是进行身体康复、增强体质;但是由于有限的时间、场地和项目以及自身的生理因素,极大地影响了他们参与的积极性。

【Abstract】 Having disabled students and students with poor physical quality accept equal education is a kind of substantial representation of equity in education.It is also important for constructing a harmonious society and promoting balanced development.By using questionnaire and interview,this paper conducts a comparative study between the experimental group and the control group on the basis of the following aspects: their attitudes towards and their purposes of participation in sports,their preferred sports items,and the factors that prevent them from participation.The findings are as follows: in colleges and universities offering health courses,the number of disabled students and students of poor physical quality who participate in sports is greater than that in colleges and universities without health courses,and these students’ major purposes are to have rehabilitation training and to strengthen their physical quality;due to the limited time,playing field and sports items,together with their own physiological factors,they do not show much enthusiasm.

【基金】 湖南省教育厅资助项目:高校残疾、体弱学生体育教育研究(06C869)
  • 【文献出处】 中国特殊教育 ,Chinese Journal of Special Education , 编辑部邮箱 ,2007年11期
  • 【分类号】G807.4
  • 【被引频次】28
  • 【下载频次】763
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