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微波处理TiO2柱撑蒙脱石的光催化性能
The photocatalytic activity of the TiO2 pillared montmorillonite after microwave treatment
【摘要】 采用微波处理方法合成了TiO2结晶体柱撑蒙脱石光催化材料,采用XRD、BET吸附和降解甲基橙实验分析了柱撑蒙脱石的结构、锐钛矿金红石晶相比例、比表面积和光催化性能。结果证实,微波功率与辐照时间等条件将影响材料的结构与性能;与传统加热方式比较,微波处理可获得锐钛矿相含量高的混晶TiO2;该TiO2柱撑蒙脱石具备优异的光催化性能。
【Abstract】 TiO2 pillared montmorillonite was synthesized by microwave irradiation,and the best synthesis condition was determined on the basis of a discussion on the influence of irradiation power and irradiation time.Samples with photodegradation methyl orange performance was studied in comparison with samples synthesized by the traditional method.When microwave irradiation power is 70%,TiO2 is well crystallized with anatase as the major form,which enhances the photocatalytic performance of the sample.The pillared structure exists well when the surface area is relatively large(237 m2/g),which also enhances the photocatalytic performance of the sample.In comparison with the sample synthesized by the traditional method,TiO2 pillared montmorillonite synthesized by microwave irradiation has well crystallized TiO2,with anatase being the major form,and there exists better photocatalytic performance of methyl orange under UV light.
【Key words】 microwave treatment; TiO2; pillared montmorillonite; photocatalysis;
- 【文献出处】 岩石矿物学杂志 ,Acta Petrologica Et Mineralogica , 编辑部邮箱 ,2007年06期
- 【分类号】P578.967;P579
- 【下载频次】171