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农村改厕对个人卫生行为影响
Effect of Supplying Sanitary Latrines on Individual’s Hygiene Behavior in Rural Areas
【摘要】 目的改厕逐步改善村民的生活环境,促进养成健康行为,提高生活质量。方法通过村民培训、发放宣传资料、对部分改厕农户提供资金补助等活动进行个人卫生、家庭卫生和改厕干预。结果卫生厕所建设由实施前的18%上升到干预后的96.2%,厕所有完整围墙由67.1%上升到93.4%,便器周围干净的由39.3%上升到96.23%,对户厕满意度由22.1%上升到96.2%,知道干完活应该洗手的由38.7%上升到100%。结论卫生厕所建设促进了家庭卫生和个人卫生的改变。
【Abstract】 Objective To improve the people’s life conditions by supplying sanitary latrine, to promote health habit and improve the quality of life. Methods The peasants were trained and provided materials. And subsidy were supplied for part peasant household, interventions on the individual and home hygiene were conducted as well as improving latrine facility. Results 96.2% of families have built latrines after the project, before which the rate was 18.0%. And the rate of latrines with intact walls was improved from 67.1% to 93.4%, the rate of latrines with clean floor was improved from 39.3% to 96.2%, people’s satisfied rate for home latrines was improved from 22.1% to 96.2, the knowing rate of washing hands after farm work was improved from 38.7% to 100.0%. Conclusion Building latrine promoted the change in home sanitation and personal hygiene.
- 【文献出处】 预防医学情报杂志 ,Journal of Preventive Medicine Information , 编辑部邮箱 ,2007年06期
- 【分类号】R124.2
- 【被引频次】12
- 【下载频次】139