【摘要】 目的:探讨被迫卧位的癌症卧床病人用气垫预防压疮的效果。方法:对62例被迫卧位的卧床癌症病人随机分为两组,对照组32例,用水垫床,观察组30例,用气垫床,两组均每2小时1次,用50%酒精按摩或轻拍受压部位3～5分钟,观察两组压疮发生率。结果:2周后及1月后皮肤出现压疮比较,两组差异有显著性(P<0.01)。结论:对于被迫卧位的卧床癌症病人采用LT-200型球形波动式防压疮气垫预防压疮比用水床预防效果好,压疮发生率低。更多还原

【Abstract】 Objective:To explore the effects of compelled position for the patients with cancer on preventive pressure sores by air cushion.Methods:We randomly divided 62 patients into two groups,experimental group(n=30) and control group(n=32).The control group was given water cushion,while experimental group was given air cushion,the oppressive position in both groups was rubbed with 50% alcohol and patted gently every two hours one time for 3~5 minute.Pressure sore status was observed between two groups.Results:There was significant difference in the incidence rate of pressure sores after two weeks and one month between two groups(P<0.05).Conclusion:The patients with cancer of compelled position by LT-200 spherical fluctuate preventive pressure sores of air cushion reduced the incidence rate of pressure sores.Preventive pressure sore effect prefered to air cushion rather than water cushion.更多还原