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小麦多品种混播对条锈病的控制及稳产作用研究

Control of wheat stripe rust and ensuring high yield of crops under planting of wheat variety mixtures

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【作者】 沈丽叶香萍廖华明何华健王胜刘如东罗林明

【Author】 SHEN Li1,2,YIE Xiang-ping3,LIAO Hua-ming2,HE Hua-jian3,WANG Sheng2,LIU Ru-dong4,LUO Lin-ming2(1.Plant Protection College,Southwest University,Chongqing Beipei 400716,China;2.Sichuan Agricultural Bureau Plant Protection Station,Sichuan Chengdu 621100,China;3.Sutai County Plant Protection Station,Sichuan Santai 6211000,China;4.Mianyang Plant Protection Station,Sichuan Mianyang 621000,China)

【机构】 西南大学植物保护学院三台县植保站四川省农业厅植保站绵阳市植保站四川省农业厅植保站 重庆北碚400716四川成都610041四川三台621100四川绵阳621000

【摘要】 小麦条锈病已成为威胁四川省小麦安全生产最重要的病害。探讨条锈病的有效控制措施,为病害的综合治理提供技术支撑,具有特别重要的意义。本研究通过对6个不同抗性水平的小麦品种进行不同组合的混播,系统调查了各品种净作和多品种混播田小麦条锈病的病情发展动态。试验表明4个或6个品种混播能推迟条锈病发病期、延缓发病速率、降低发病程度,而且具有较好的稳产作用。

【Abstract】 Wheat stripe rust became the most important disease to threaten wheat’s safe yield in Sichuan province.To study available control measures and provide technique supports for the integrate control of the disease,systematic surveillances to the development of the disease in different fields planting different varieties and variety mixtures was conducted.It was revealed that planting of four or six variety mixtures with different resistant level could put off the date of appearance of wheat stripe rust,slow down spread speed and decrease the disease degree.And at the same time,planting of four or six variety mixtures could ensure high yield of wheat.

  • 【文献出处】 西南农业学报 ,Southwest China Journal of Agricultural Sciences , 编辑部邮箱 ,2007年04期
  • 【分类号】S435.121
  • 【被引频次】13
  • 【下载频次】153
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