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优质弹簧钢60Si2CrVAT控轧控冷工艺的热模拟研究

Thermal Simulation Study on Controlled Rolling and Cooling Process for Quality Spring 60Si2CrVAT

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【作者】 黄学启刘雅政崔娟

【Author】 Huang Xueqi Liu Yazheng Cui Juan (School of Materials Science and Engineering,University of Science and Technology,Beijing 100083)

【机构】 北京科技大学材料科学与工程学院北京科技大学材料科学与工程学院 北京 100083北京 100083

【摘要】 用Gleeble-1500热模拟实验机测定了优质弹簧钢60Si2CrVAT的CCT曲线,并用光学显微镜和透射电镜研究了不同的终轧温度、冷却速度下的组织和相变。结果表明,冷速为1℃/s时,弹簧钢60Si2CrVAT中的珠光体含量约为98%;随着冷速的增加,铁素体和珠光体的含量逐渐减小,贝氏体和马氏体含量逐渐增加;当冷速达到9℃/s时,基体全部为马氏体;终轧温度850℃、冷速为1℃/s时,弹簧钢60Si2CrVAT的索氏体含量达到90%,强塑性最好,即Rm 1301 MPa,Rp0.2 928 MPa,A 23.8%,Z 38.6%。

【Abstract】 The continuous cooling transformation(CCT)curves,structure and phase transformation of quality spring steel 60Si2CrVAT with different finishing rolling temperature and cooling rate have been examined and studied by Gleeble- 1500 thermal mechanical simulator,optical microscope and transmission electron microsope.Results showed that as cooling rate was 1℃/s,the pearlite content in spring steal 60Si2CrVAT was about 98%;with increasing cooling rate the ferrite and pearlite content gradually decreased while bainite and martensite content increased;and as cooling rate was up to 9℃/s,the matrix was all marteasite.With finishing temperature 850℃and cooling rate 1℃/s,the sorbite content in spring steel 60Si2CrVAT was up to 90%with excellent strength and toughness i.e.Rm 1 301 MPa,RP0.2928 Mpa,A 23.8%and Z 38.6%.

【基金】 北京市科技计划基金(D0404001040221)
  • 【分类号】TG335
  • 【被引频次】5
  • 【下载频次】365
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