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SOD模拟物对玉米幼苗抗盐害作用效果及机理研究

Effect of SOD Mimics on Salt Stress of Maize Seedlings

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【作者】 廖升荣毛小云张昭其林庆斌张军军丁杨乐学义

【Author】 LIAO Sheng-rong1,MAO Xiao-yun2,ZHANG Zhao-qi3,LIN Qing-bin1,ZHANG Jun-jun1,DENG Yang1,LE Xue-yi1 (1. College of Science,South China Agric wtural Universoty,Guangzhou 510642,China; 2. College of Resource sand Environment Science,South China Agric utural Univ utural,Guangzhou 510642,China; 3. College of Horticulture,South China Agric utural Univ ersity,Guangzhou 510642,China)

【机构】 华南农业大学理学院华南农业大学资源与环境学院华南农业大学园艺学院华南农业大学理学院 广东广州510642广东广州510642

【摘要】 在中度盐害的情况下,用含氨基酸的过渡金属(Cu、Mn)SOD模拟物对玉米浸种、叶面喷施,八叶期后对幼苗的生理生化指标进行检测,结果发现经SOD模拟物浸种、叶面喷洒处理,生物量提高1.32%~15.77%(鲜重)和7.05%~15.89%(干重),光合速率提高17.60%~41.40%,叶绿素含量提高7.20%~26.51%,体内SOD活性提高最高达38.75%。初步表明上述SOD模拟物能有效抑制玉米幼苗所受的盐害胁迫作用。

【Abstract】 The effect of the SOD mimics containing transition metals and L-amino acids on salt stress of maize seedlings was investigated. The seeds of maize were treated with a certain concentrations of SOD mimics (0.1-0.5mol L-1) by the way of soaking and spraying. The biomass,chlorophyll content,photosynthetic rates and SOD activities were determined in the-8th-ledf period. The results showed that SOD mimics could increase biomass(1.32%-15.77%,7.05%-15.89%) and chlorophyll contents(7.20%-26.51%),improvd photosynthetic rates(17.60%-41.40%) and enhancd the high SOD activities(0%-38.75%),whieh means that the SOD mimics could protect the maize seedling against the salt stress.

【关键词】 SOD模拟物盐害玉米幼苗
【Key words】 SOD mimicsSalt stressMaize seedling
【基金】 广东省自然科学基金重点项目“新型SOD酶模拟物的设计、制备及应用研究”(04105986)
  • 【文献出处】 土壤通报 ,Chinese Journal of Soil Science , 编辑部邮箱 ,2007年05期
  • 【分类号】S513
  • 【被引频次】25
  • 【下载频次】281
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