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河西走廊两粮一肥种植模式的研究

Experiment on cropping patterns fertilizers of wheat and maize intercropping in Hexi corridor

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【作者】 包兴国刘生战舒秋萍

【Author】 BAO Xing-guo,LIU Sheng-zhan,SHU Qiu-ping(Institute of Soil and Fertilizer,Gansu Agricultural Science Academy,Lanzhou 730070)

【机构】 甘肃省农业科学院土肥所甘肃省农业科学院土肥所 甘肃兰州730070甘肃兰州730070

【摘要】 对小麦/玉米间作套种绿肥两粮一肥种植模式的研究表明,以小麦/玉米150 cm带幅、玉米1行麦带套种绿肥饲草的种植模式较优,平均粮食产量可达13377.0~14731.5 kg/hm2;收获绿肥鲜草13668.0~16668.0 kg/hm2,增加产值2996.0元/hm2,增加效益21.10%;且培肥地力效果明显,是河西走廊"吨粮田"培肥土壤的一种有效措施。

【Abstract】 The experiments of cropping patterns fertilizers of wheat and maize were conducled.The results showed that the wheat/maize 150 cm belt of one row maize at wheat with green manure forage grass cropping patterns was superior.The average of yield grain could reach 13377.0~14731.5 kg/hm2 and green manure fresh grasses could reach 13668.0~16668.0 kg/hm2.But the effect of cultivates the soil fertility was obviously,which was the one kind of effective action cultivates of soil fertilizers "Ton-yield-field" in Hexi corridor.

【基金】 甘肃省科学事业费(间套作系统作物优质丰产持续发展施肥结构优化模式研究)项目(QS022-C31-055)
  • 【文献出处】 中国土壤与肥料 ,Soil and Fertilizer Sciences in China , 编辑部邮箱 ,2007年05期
  • 【分类号】S512.1;S513;S55
  • 【被引频次】2
  • 【下载频次】88
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