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面向精准灌溉的农田水势软测量
Soft-sensing of farmland water potential for precision irrigation
【摘要】 根据土壤-作物-大气连续体(SPAC)理论,水分在连续体内的运动主要由水势差决定。准确测定农田水势对于实施精准灌溉十分重要。文章介绍了基于农作物微环境信息采集与处理,通过混合软测量模型整体估算农田水势的新方法。
【Abstract】 In accordance with the theory of Soil-Plant-Atmosphere Continuum(SPAC)t,he motion of moisture in the continuum is decided chiefly by the water potential differenceF.or the implementation of precision irrigation(PI)i,t is most important to measure precisly farmland water potential.A new method estimating farmland water potential based on information collection and procession of tiny environment for farmland crops is introduced.
【关键词】 精准灌溉;
农田水势;
软测量;
作物微环境;
混合模型;
【Key words】 precision irrigation(PI); farmland water potential; soft-sensing; tiny environment of farm crops; hybrid model;
【Key words】 precision irrigation(PI); farmland water potential; soft-sensing; tiny environment of farm crops; hybrid model;
【基金】 国家自然科学基金资助项目(60772167);天津工程师范学院科研基金项目(KJ2006002)
- 【文献出处】 天津工程师范学院学报 ,Journal of Tianjin University of Technology and Education , 编辑部邮箱 ,2007年04期
- 【分类号】TP274
- 【被引频次】11
- 【下载频次】157