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复杂性胫骨平台骨折的手术疗效分析

The effect of operation on complex fractures of tibial plateau.

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【作者】 张叔军查正杨朝晖张潇

【Author】 ZHANG Shu-jun,ZHA Zheng,YANG Zhao-hui,et al.The Frist Hospital of Anqing,Anqing Anhui 246003,China.

【机构】 安庆市第一人民医院安庆市第一人民医院 安徽安庆246003安徽安庆246003

【摘要】 目的探讨手术治疗复杂性胫骨平台骨折,Schatzker分型Ⅳ、V和VI型骨折的疗效。方法收集2003~2006年在我院行切开复位内固定治疗的复杂胫骨平台骨折36例患者资料进行回顾性分析,全部病例术前进行详细的手术设计,螺旋CT平扫及三维图像重建,制订手术方案,术中T或L型钢板固定。结果随访10~23个月,平均18个月,按M erchant评分标准,优良率83.3%。结论切开复位支撑钢板固定治疗复杂性胫骨平台骨折疗效满意。术前结合螺旋CT检查制定详细手术计划,术中力争解剖复位。足量植骨,坚强固定,术后完备的康复计划是手术成功的关键。

【Abstract】 Objective To analyze the effect of operation on complex fractures of tibial plateau.Methods The data of thirty-six cases of complex tibial plateau fractures treated with open reduction and internal fixation were reviewed.All cases were carefully designed before operation and examined with spiral CT scanning and three-dimensional reconstruction.The scheme for operation was planned,and the operation was carried out with T or L shaped plate fixation.Results The follow-up period for patients was 10 to 23 months.Good result was obtained in 83.3 % cases according to the criteria of Merchant.Conclusion It is effective in treatment of patients with complex tibial plateau fractures by open reduction and internal fixation.In order to get better result,it is important to make a careful design before operation,regulate the rule of operation and make detail plan for exercise after operation.

【关键词】 胫骨平台骨折手术治疗
【Key words】 Tibial plateauFractureOperation
  • 【文献出处】 临床和实验医学杂志 ,Journal of Clinical and Experimental Medicine , 编辑部邮箱 ,2007年12期
  • 【分类号】R687
  • 【被引频次】5
  • 【下载频次】39
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