【摘要】 目的探讨老年干部体检人群代谢综合征(MS)的患病率,各年龄段MS的分布及合并心脑血管病的状况。方法1680例老年人进行健康体检,按年龄分为60~69岁,70~79岁,≥80岁3组;同时有500例非老年人(<60岁)进行体验。分析各年龄组冠心病、高血压、肥胖、血脂异常等患病情况。结果老年组MS患病率为29.7%,非老年组为17.0%;老年组高血压患病率为53.4%,肥胖42.8%,血脂异常35.0%,高血糖34.8%。499例老年组MS患者中,高血压患病率91.9%,肥胖83.5%,血脂异常74.0%,高血糖70.8%。MS患者各年龄组冠心病患病率最高。MS患者中冠心病、高尿酸血症、脂肪肝和脑卒中等疾病的患病率显著高于非MS受检者。结论MS的高患病率预示心脑血管病患病率的增加。更多还原

【Abstract】 Objective To investigate the morbidity of the metabomic syndrome(MS) in elderly people with or without cardiovascular disease. Methods Totally 1680 cases were divided into three groups,group Ⅰ(patients aged 60 to 69 years old) group Ⅱ(patients aged 70 to 79 years old) and group Ⅲ(patients aged 80 and over). Results 29.7% of all elderly cases had MS,and the older age of people were,the higher percentage of the patients with MS was;17.0% of cases aged below 60 had MS. In all people,the morbidity of hypertension,central obesity,dyslipidemia and hyperglycemia was 53.4%,42.8%,35.0% and 34.8%,respectively.Among patients with MS,the morbidity of CHD was the highest. The morbidity of CHD, hyperuricemia,fatty liver and stroke in patients with MS was higher than that in patients without MS. Conclusions MS is common in old people,and may be considered as a risk factor for heart,brain and metabolic diseases.更多还原