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花岗岩侵蚀区优良水土保持绿肥的选择及评价研究

Selection and Evaluation of Soil and Water Conservation’s Green Manure in Granite Erosion Area

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【作者】 王昭艳杨洁喻荣岗刘柏根

【Author】 WANG Zhao-yan1,YANG Jie2,YU Rong-gang2,LIU Bai-gen3(1.The Research institute of Forestry,CAF,Beijing 100091,China;2.Jiangxi Provincial Research Institute of Soil and Water Conservation,Nanchang 330029;3.Soil and Water Conservation Bureau in Ningdu County,Ningdu,Jiangxi 342800,China)

【机构】 中国林业科学研究院林业研究所江西省水土保持科学研究所江西省宁都水土保持局

【摘要】 选择9种绿肥在江西宁都的花岗岩侵蚀区进行3 a定位试验,通过对出苗率、成活率、平均分蘖数、覆盖度、地上部分浸水容重、根系鲜重、地上部分生物鲜重、土壤有机质等指标进行观测,并采用层次分析法和模糊数学方法对试验品种进行综合评价,从中优选出印度豇豆、大叶猪屎豆、小叶猪屎豆、木豆和草木樨5种优良绿肥品种在花岗岩侵蚀区生长良好。

【Abstract】 9 kinds of green manure were selected to plant in granite erosion area,Ningdu county,Jiangxi Province.Based on three-years field test and investigated some indices of test green manure including rate of seedlings emergence,survival rate,average tiller number,vegetation coverage,fresh weight of root,upland part of grass’s unit weight and biomass,soil organic mat ter etc.,the study used the method of Analytic Hierarchy Process(AHP) and Fuzzy Mathematics to evaluate these green manure.The result showed Viagna sinensis Savi,Viagna sinensis Savi,Crotalaria linifolia var.stenop hylla,Cajanuscajan and Melilotus albus Desr grow well in the test area.And these green manures were suitable to plant some areas which had the similar nature condition to the test area.

【基金】 国家农业科技成果转化资金项目(02EFN213601114)
  • 【文献出处】 水土保持研究 ,Research of Soil and Water Conservation , 编辑部邮箱 ,2007年06期
  • 【分类号】S157;S55
  • 【被引频次】5
  • 【下载频次】136
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