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虾青素结构修饰的研究进展
Research Recently in Structure Modification of Astaxanthin
【摘要】 虾青素是一种天然类胡萝卜素,具有着色、抗氧化、光保护、增强免疫、促进繁殖等多种生物学功能,在食品和医药领域被广泛应用。虾青素生物学功能的发挥和其分子结构存在紧密的联系。本文概括了虾青素的各种异构体及其对生物学功能发挥的差异,并论述了近年来在提高其水相分散度,增加其稳定性等方面的结构修饰的研究进展。
【Abstract】 Astaxanthin is a kind of carotenoid with great potential applications in pigmentation, anti-oxidant, UV-light protection and enhancing immunity etc., and widely used in food and pharmaceutical areas. Astaxanthin exists in various forms and any difference in the structure will change the astaxanthin’s bioavailability in animals. The research progress on astaxanthin’ s molecular structure modification to increase its water dispersibility and stability for enhancing physiological function in recent years had been reviewed in this paper.
【关键词】 虾青素;
水溶性;
水相分散度;
立体异构体;
几何异构体;
【Key words】 astaxanthin; aqueous solubility; water dispersibility; stereoisomers; geometric isomers;
【Key words】 astaxanthin; aqueous solubility; water dispersibility; stereoisomers; geometric isomers;
【基金】 浙江省科技厅重点项目(2004C14003)
- 【文献出处】 食品科学 ,Food Science , 编辑部邮箱 ,2007年12期
- 【分类号】R151.2
- 【被引频次】15
- 【下载频次】677