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多重脑震荡对大鼠空间认知行为的影响

Effects of multiple cerebral concussion on rat spatial cognitive behavior

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【作者】 江乐盛于建云高林波石泉李俊祥李娟娟

【Author】 JIANG Lesheng1,YU Jianyun2,GAO Linbo1,SHI Quan1,LI Junxiang1,LI Juanjuan31Department of Forensic Medicine;2Department of Brain Injury,3Department of Histology and Embryology,Kunming Medical College,Kunming 650031,China

【机构】 昆明医学院法医学院昆明医学院脑损伤研究室昆明医学院组胚教研室 云南昆明650031云南昆明650031

【摘要】 目的探讨多重脑震荡(MCC)对大鼠认知行为的影响。方法成年SD大鼠24只,应用自制金属单摆式闭合性脑损伤机械打击装置复制MCC大鼠模型,随机分为对照组和MCC组,伤后应用Morris水迷宫实验,评价大鼠的空间学习记忆功能。结果在Morris水迷宫测试中,与对照组(8~14d测试结果分别为:64.74±23.43,33.16±17.70,36.59±27.53,37.60±18.20,37.14±26.03,16.85±10.63,10.02±6.51)相比,MCC大鼠伤后8~14d找到平台的时间明显延长,且在伤后的第9d(71.74±35.76)、第10d(63.14±31.02)、第13d(47.51±40.93)、第14d(42.39±43.33)差异具有显著性。在无平台探测实验中,与对照组(23.89±11.82)相比,MCC后第14d(15.12±6.56)大鼠在原有平台第三象限停留时间明显减少,差异显著(P<0.05)。结论实验性多重脑震荡大鼠在Morris水迷宫实验中,出现较为严重的空间认知行为障碍。

【Abstract】 Objective To study the effects of multiple cerebral concussion(MCC)on spatial cognitive behavior in rats.Methods Twenty-four Sprague-Dawley rats weighting between 280 g and 310 g were used.A MCC(one strike each day for continuous three days)rat model was produced using a simple pendulum device.One control and MCC groups were used at random(n=12 in each group).The Morris water maze(MWM)was used to access spatial learning and memory function.Results Compared with the control group,during the 8 th and 14 th day after MCC,the latency of finding the platform was much longer and there were significant differences in the 9 th,10 th,13 th,14 th day.Compared with the control group,probe trials demonstrated that the MCC produced reductions of staying time in the target quadrant,and there were statistically differences(P<0.05)in the MCC group.Conclusion Experimental MCC present severe cognitive deficits in rats after multiple cerebral concussion.

【基金】 国家自然科学基金资助项目(30560041);云南省自然科学基金资助项目(2005C0026Q);昆明医学院基金资助项目(kmc2005DG03)
  • 【文献出处】 中华神经外科疾病研究杂志 ,Chinese Journal of Neurosurgical Disease Research , 编辑部邮箱 ,2007年05期
  • 【分类号】R87
  • 【被引频次】10
  • 【下载频次】90
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