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不同栽培方式和营养液磷钾水平对万寿菊生长和开花的影响

EFFECTS OF DIFFERENT CULTURAL TYPES AND CONCENTRATION OF P AND K IN NUTRIENT SULOTION ON GROWTH AND ANTHESIS OF TAGETESE RECTA

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【作者】 刘凤玲刘金山冯秋扬许丽娟刘士哲林东教罗健

【Author】 LIU Feng-ling, LIU Jin-shan,FENG Qiu-yang, XU Li-juanLIU Shi-zhe, LIN Dong-jiao, LUO Jian*(Laboratory of Soilless Culture,South China Agricultural University,Guangzhou 510642,China)

【机构】 华南农业大学无土栽培技术研究室华南农业大学无土栽培技术研究室 广州510642广州510642

【摘要】 为了探讨万寿菊对静止水培的适应性以及营养液不同磷、钾水平对其生长和开花的影响,本研究以常规基质培为对照,设置了不同磷、钾浓度的营养液静止水培万寿菊。结果表明:万寿菊在供试的4种营养液配方中静置水培均能正常生长,整株生物量、植株氮磷钾含量、根活力和开花数目均显著优于基质栽培;静止水培时,提高钾浓度或同时提高磷、钾浓度,能促进根系的生长,使万寿菊开花一致,且花朵直径较大。

【Abstract】 In order to study the adaptability of Tagetese recta in still solution culture and the effects of different concentrations of P and K on the growth and anthesis of Tagetese recta,four nutrient solutions were used to grow Tagetese recta together with a medium mixed with peat,sand and perlite as a control.The results showed that Tagetese recta grew well in the four tested formulae and there was a significant increase in plant biomass,contents of N,P and K,root activity,and number of flower in still solution culture over that in medium culture.In still solution culture,increasing the concentration of K or P and K together could promote root growth,uniform blooming and increase the diameter of flowers.

  • 【文献出处】 内蒙古农业大学学报(自然科学版) ,Journal of Inner Mongolia Agricultural University(Natural Science Edition) , 编辑部邮箱 ,2007年03期
  • 【分类号】S682.11;S626
  • 【被引频次】21
  • 【下载频次】400
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