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纯棉纺织品中八种痕量重金属元素ICP-AES分析方法研究(Ⅰ)

Study on the Determination of Eight Trace Heavy Metal Elements of the Cotton Textiles by ICP-AES(Ⅰ)

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【作者】 王彦芬张绪宏傅惠敏富玉刘金霞黄志荣

【Author】 Wang Yanfen~1 Zhang Xuhong~1 Fu Huimin~1 Fu Yu~1 Liu Jinxian~2 Huang Zhirong~1 (1.Department of Chemistry,Nankai University,Tianjin 300071,China;2.Department of Chemistry,Zhengzhou University,Zhengzhou 450001,China)

【机构】 南开大学化学系郑州大学化学系

【摘要】 以硝酸镁为助剂干法灰化、浓硝酸浸取残渣分解纯棉样品.ICP-AES 全谱直读光谱仪为检测手段.优化选择 ICP-AES 工作参数,考查了样品灰化温度,助剂用量及基体元素的干扰行为.准确测定了棉纺织品中的As、Cd、Co、Cr、Cu、Ni、Pb 和 Sb 8种痕量重金属元素总量.杂质元素分析结果 RSD%皆小于4.样品加标回收率在90%~98.2%之间.元素检出限在0.4~10.2μg·L-1之间.

【Abstract】 The cotton textile samples were digested by adding magnesium nitrate-auxiliary- ashing and nitric acid .After optimizing the operating parameters of ICP-AES,ashing tempera- ture of the samples,auxiliary concentration and interference of the matrix.Auxiliary concertra- tion and interference of the matrix were investigated.Total ammount of the heavy metals in- duding As,Cd,Co,Cr,Cu,Ni,Ph,Sb in cotton cloth were determinated by ICP-AES.The elements recoveries of Standrad addition method were 90.0%~98.2%.The overall relative Standard deviation was within 4.00%.The detection limits were 0.4~10.2 μg·L-1.

【关键词】 棉纺织品重金属ICP-AES
【Key words】 cotton textilestrace heavy metal elementsICP-AES
  • 【文献出处】 南开大学学报(自然科学版) ,Acta Scientiarum Naturalium Universitatis Nankaiensis , 编辑部邮箱 ,2007年05期
  • 【分类号】TS107
  • 【被引频次】7
  • 【下载频次】121
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