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甜高粱茎秆及其籽粒固态发酵酒精的研究

Study on Ethanol Production by Solid Fermentation of Sweet Sorghum Stalk and Seeds

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【作者】 王祥河管于平赵琼胡晓原韩慧

【Author】 WANG Xiang-he, GUAN Yu-ping, ZHAO Qiong, HU Xiao-yuan and HAN Hui (Industrial Microbe Research Institute, Tianjin 300462, China)

【机构】 天津市工业微生物研究所天津市工业微生物研究所 天津300462天津300462

【摘要】 以含糖量为11g/100g的甜高粱秸秆为原料,采用固态发酵生产乙醇。工艺条件为:秸秆采用揉搓切碎机切至1~2cm,籽粒粉碎至60目,0.1MPa灭菌30min,接种10%的酵母种子,28℃静置培养48h。发酵醅酒精含量为5g/100g以上,平均酒精得率87.9%。添加20%籽粒淀粉发酵,发酵后酒精含量达9g/100g以上,平均酒精得率89.5%。

【Abstract】 Sweet sorghum stalk (sugar content as 11 g/100 g) was used as raw materials to produce ethanol by solid fermentation and the relative procedures were as follows: stalk minced to 1~2 cm in size by mincing machine and seed grinded to 60 comminution degree, 30 min sterilization under 0.1 MPa, inoculation with 10 % yeast, then 48 h stable placement at 28 ℃. Alcohol content in fermented grains was above 5 g/100 g and the average yield of ethanol was 87.9 %. The addition of 20 % sorghum seeds for fermentation could achieve 89.5 % yield of ethanol and alcohol content could reach above 9 g/100 g after the fermentation.

【关键词】 酒精固态酒精发酵甜高粱茎秆籽粒
【Key words】 ethanolsolid fermentationsweet sorghumseed
  • 【文献出处】 酿酒科技 ,Liquor-Making Science & Technology , 编辑部邮箱 ,2007年11期
  • 【分类号】TS262.2
  • 【被引频次】10
  • 【下载频次】336
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