【摘要】 目的分析珠海地区出入境人员乙肝病毒感染情况,以便有针对性地开展传染病监测工作。方法从性别、年龄、职业分布等方面对2004年1月～2006年9月珠海出入境人员乙肝病毒血清学检测结果进行分析。结果从38 268名出入境人员中检出3 670例HBsAg携带者,感染率为9.59%。其中男性感染率为11.05%(2915/26378),女性6.35%(755/11890),男性感染率明显高于女性。不同年龄组间HBV感染率差异也统计学意义。31～40岁和41～50岁年龄组感染率较高。从职业分布情况来看,交通员工HBV感染率为10.66%(占总感染人数的73.02%),劳务人员感染率为8.16%(占总感染人数的24.66),两者共占总感染人数的97.68%。结论应重点对交通员工和劳务人员的HBV检测,积极推广乙肝疫苗的接种,加强HBV防护知识的宣传。更多还原

【Abstract】 Objective Analyze the HBV infected condition of Entry-Exit People in Zhuhai,so that the effective surveillance can be carried out.Methods Analyzing the distribution of sex,age and occupation of HBsAg carriers in entry-exit people in zhuhai area between January 2004 to September 2006. Result 3670 cases of HBsAg infected persons were found among 38 268 entry-exit people,the infection rate was 9.59%.The infection rate of male was 11.05%,female was 6.35%.Different age group has statistical significance.Infected persons in 31～40 and 41～50 age groups were more than other groups. Traffic staff and labors have higher infection rate in all kind of occupation.Conclusion Strengthen HBV surveillance to abroad labors and extend hepatitis B Vaccination are effective prevention measures.更多还原