【摘要】 目的:提高对特殊类型呼吸道异物的诊治水平。方法:对1998年3月~2006年6月收治的46例气管、支气管特殊类型异物进行回顾性分析。结果:41例特殊类型异物经支气管镜取出(其中经气管切开口取出2例),3例开胸取出,2例死亡。结论:对特殊类型的呼吸道异物的治疗,应根据不同情况采取合适的手术方法及选择相应的异物钳,尽早稳妥地取出异物。全身麻醉下硬管支气管镜探查是特殊类型呼吸道异物取出的主要方法。更多还原

【Abstract】 Objective:To improve effectiveness of diagnosis and therapy in patients with tracheobronchial specific foreign body.Method:Fourty-six ecases with specific foreign bodies in the trachea and bronchi, admitted from March 1998 to June 2006, were analyzed retrospectively.Result:Forty-one of 46 the specific foreign bodies were successfully removed through bronchoscopy. Three cases were removed by chest surgery. Two cases were died.Conclusion:Suitable surgical instrument should be well selected and the best operation should be applied according to different conditions of the foreign bodies. Rigid bronchoscopy for removal of specific foreign bodies under general anesthesia is a main measure prestently.更多还原