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西藏飞蝗各发育阶段的耐寒性

Cold-hardiness of Locusta migratoria tibetensis in each developmental stage

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【作者】 王思忠李庆封传红张敏蒋凡杨刚罗林明

【Author】 WANG Si-Zhong1,LI Qing 2,FENG Chuan-Hong3,ZHANG Min2,JIANG Fan3,YANG Gang4,LUO Lin-Ming3(1.Chengdu Plant Park,Chengdu 610083,China;2.Sichuan Agricultural University,Ya’an 625014,China;3.Plant Protection Station of Sichuan Agricultural Department,Chengdu 610041,China;4.Plant Protection and Quarantine Station of Ganzi State,Sichuan Kangding 626000,China)

【机构】 成都市植物园四川农业大学农学院四川省农业厅植物保护站甘孜州植保植检站四川省农业厅植物保护站 成都610083雅安625014成都610041康定626000

【摘要】 西藏飞蝗Locusta migratoria tibetensis Chen是青藏高原的重要农牧业害虫。对该虫各发育阶段的过冷却点和结冰点的测定表明,西藏飞蝗卵的过冷却点和结冰点为最低,分别为-22.02℃、-16.36℃,4龄蝻的过冷却点和结冰点最高,分别是-6.46℃和-5.05℃,西藏飞蝗在甘孜以卵越冬。

【Abstract】 Locusta migratoria tibetensis Chen is an important pest of agriculture and animal husbandry in Qinghai-Tibet Plateau.The super-cooling point and freezing point of the L.migratoria tibetensis in each developmental stage were tested.The results indicated that the super-cooling point and freezing point of egg were the lowest among all stages,which was-22.02℃ and-16.36℃,respectively.The super-cooling point and freezing point of 4th instar nymph were the highest among all nymph stages,which were-6.46℃ and-5.05℃ respectively.So L.migratoria tibetensis overwinters in egg in Ganzi State,Sichuan.

【基金】 四川省科技厅应用基础项目(05JY029-007-3)
  • 【文献出处】 昆虫知识 ,Chinese Bulletin of Entomology , 编辑部邮箱 ,2007年06期
  • 【分类号】S433
  • 【被引频次】21
  • 【下载频次】240
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