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西藏飞蝗各发育阶段的耐寒性
Cold-hardiness of Locusta migratoria tibetensis in each developmental stage
【摘要】 西藏飞蝗Locusta migratoria tibetensis Chen是青藏高原的重要农牧业害虫。对该虫各发育阶段的过冷却点和结冰点的测定表明,西藏飞蝗卵的过冷却点和结冰点为最低,分别为-22.02℃、-16.36℃,4龄蝻的过冷却点和结冰点最高,分别是-6.46℃和-5.05℃,西藏飞蝗在甘孜以卵越冬。
【Abstract】 Locusta migratoria tibetensis Chen is an important pest of agriculture and animal husbandry in Qinghai-Tibet Plateau.The super-cooling point and freezing point of the L.migratoria tibetensis in each developmental stage were tested.The results indicated that the super-cooling point and freezing point of egg were the lowest among all stages,which was-22.02℃ and-16.36℃,respectively.The super-cooling point and freezing point of 4th instar nymph were the highest among all nymph stages,which were-6.46℃ and-5.05℃ respectively.So L.migratoria tibetensis overwinters in egg in Ganzi State,Sichuan.
【Key words】 Locusta migratoria tibetensis; super-cooling point; freezing point; cold-hardiness;
- 【文献出处】 昆虫知识 ,Chinese Bulletin of Entomology , 编辑部邮箱 ,2007年06期
- 【分类号】S433
- 【被引频次】21
- 【下载频次】240