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甘露醇对脑卒中患者浅静脉留置针留置时间的影响
Study of the remaining time of the superficial vein catheter for apoplexy
【摘要】 目的:探讨脑卒中患者浅静脉留置针留置时间的影响因素。方法:回顾性分析326例浅静脉留置针输液的脑卒中患者,将326例患者分为:未使用甘露醇为A组,其中A1组:出血性脑卒中79例,A2组:缺血性脑卒中88例;使用甘露醇为B组,其中B1组:出血性脑卒中84例,B2组:缺血性脑卒中75例,进行留置时间及并发症观察。结果:A组浅静脉留置针长期留置时间长于B组(P<0.0001),血管并发症少;A1+B1组浅静脉留置针平均留置时间长于A2+B2组(P<0.0001)。结论:脑卒中类型不同,留置时间会有影响。使用甘露醇会明显减少浅静脉留置针的留置时间。
【Abstract】 Objective:To investigate the influencing factors of the remaining time of the superficial vein catheter in cerebral apoplexy.Methods:326 patients with apoplexy were divided into 2 groups(Group A:treated without Mannitol,A1:hemorrhagic apoplexy,79 cases;A2:ischemic apoplexy,88 cases;Group B:treated with Mannitol,B1:hemorrhagic apoplexy,84 cases;B2:ischemic apoplexy,75 cases).Both of the remaining time and complication were compared between the two groups.Results:The remaining time in group A was significantly longer than that in group B(P<0.0001),and the blood vessel complications were less in group A(P<0.01).The average remaining time was longer in hemorrhagic disease than in ischemic disease(P<0.0001).Conclusion:The remaining time was effected by the types of apoplexy and the use of Mannitol.
【Key words】 Apoplexy; Superficial vein catheter; Remaining time; Mannitol;
- 【文献出处】 护理实践与研究 ,Attend to Practice and Research , 编辑部邮箱 ,2007年11期
- 【分类号】R473.74
- 【被引频次】4
- 【下载频次】98