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量子相空间表象中谐振子系统的严格解
Rigorous Solution of Harmonic Oscillator in Quantum Phase-space Representation
【摘要】 在Torres-Vega和Frederick量子相空间表象框架下,分别用矩阵力学和波动力学方法,获得了一维谐振子系统定态Schro。dinger方程的严格解。证明了矩阵力学和波动力学在量子相空间表象中的等价性。所得到的本征函数可通过"类Fourier"投影变换投影到位移空间和动量空间中去,从而得到相应空间中的本征函数。
【Abstract】 Within the framework of the quantum phase-space representation established by Torres-Vega and Frederick,the rigorous solutions of stationary Schro¨dinger equation for one-dimensional harmonic oscillator are solved with the methods of matrix mechanics and wave mechanics respectively.It is showed that the matrix mechanics and the wave mechanics are equivalent in phase space.The eigenfunctions in position and momentum spaces can be obtained through the "Fourier-like" projection transformation from the phase-space eigenfunction.
【关键词】 量子相空间;
谐振子;
严格解;
投影变换;
【Key words】 quantum phase space; harmonic oscillator; rigorous solution; projection transformation;
【Key words】 quantum phase space; harmonic oscillator; rigorous solution; projection transformation;
【基金】 国家自然科学基金资助项目(20273008);北京市优秀人才培养资助项目(20051D0502209)
- 【文献出处】 广西师范大学学报(自然科学版) ,Journal of Guangxi Normal University(Natural Science Edition) , 编辑部邮箱 ,2007年03期
- 【分类号】O413.1
- 【被引频次】1
- 【下载频次】128