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自制非那雄胺片剂临床生物等效性评价
Evaluation for Clinical Bioequivalence of Self-made Finasterides Tablets
【摘要】 目的评价自制非那雄胺片生物等效性。方法采用正交试验法确定制剂最佳配方,采用双交叉试验设计评价制剂的生物等效性;20例健康男性志愿者随机分为两组,各服用供试片或市售参比片,以HPLC-MS法测定血药浓度,并以3P97软件计算药动学参数和人体相对生物利用度。结果本剂配方合理、质量稳定,供试片和参比片的主要药动学参数分别为:药时曲线下面积(AUC0~t):(334.19±117.94)、(364.51±155.99)ng·hr/mL;AUC0~∞:(352.34±129.88)、(380.14±164.66)ng·hr/mL;Cmax:(42.24±12.35)、(52.43±18.60)ng/mL;tmax:(2.60±0.91)、(2.20±0.86)h;消除半衰期(t1/2):(5.34±0.97)、(5.16±1.13)h;MRT:(6.83±0.86)、(6.51±0.77)h。供试片的平均相对生物利用度为(94.31±12.31)%和(95.19±12.69)%(n=20,以AUC0~t计算),参比片和供试片的AUC0~t和AUC0~∞无显著性差异。结论经配方优化的自制非那雄胺片质量稳定,与市售参比片具生物等效性。
【Abstract】 Objective To evaluate the clinical bioequivalence of self-made finasterides tablets.Methods The formula was optimized by orthogonal experiment.To evaluate bioequivalence of self-made and reference tablets of finasteride by a two way cross over trial.20 healthy male volunteers were randomly divided into two groups and take self-made or reference tablets of finasterides.The concentrations of finasterides plasma were determined by HPLC-MS method.The parameters of pharmacokinetics and relative bioavailability were calculated by 3P97 software.Result The self-made finasterides tablets have reasonable formula and good stability.The pharmacokinetic parameters of the tset tablets and reference tablets were as follows:AUC0~t:(334.19±117.94),(364.51±155.99)ng·hr/mL;AUC0~∞:(352.34±129.88),(380.14±164.66)ng·hr/mL;Cmax:(42.24±12.35),(52.43±18.60)ng/mL;tmax:(2.60±0.91),(2.20±0.86)h;t1/2:(5.34±0.97),(5.16±1.13)h;MRT:(6.83±0.86),(6.51±0.77)h.The relative bioavailability of test tablets was(94.31±12.31)% and(95.19±12.69)%(n=20,AUC0~t).There were no notable differences of AUC0~t and AUC0~∞between test tablets and reference tablets.Conclusion The self-made finasterides tablets have good quality and it′s formula is optimistical.The two kinds of finasterides tablets are of bioequivalence.
- 【文献出处】 世界临床药物 ,World Clinical Drugs , 编辑部邮箱 ,2007年08期
- 【分类号】R969.1
- 【被引频次】1
- 【下载频次】78