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粘结剂种类对模压成形制备呋喃树脂类玻璃炭的影响

Effect of different binders on properties of furan resin-based glass-like carbon by mold pressing

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【作者】 尹彩流黄启忠高莹刘宝容王秀飞黄伯云

【Author】 YIN Cai-liu1,HUANG Qi-zhong1,GAO Ying1,LIU Bao-rong2,WANG Xiu-fei1,HUANG Bai-yun1(1.State Key Laboratory for Powder Metallurgy,Central South University,Changsha 410083,China;2.College of Physics Sciences and Engineering,Guangxi University,Nanning 530004,China)

【机构】 中南大学粉末冶金国家重点实验室广西大学物理科学与工程技术学院中南大学粉末冶金国家重点实验室 湖南长沙410083湖南长沙410083广西南宁530004

【摘要】 研究了粘结剂类型对模压成形法制备呋喃树脂基类玻璃炭性能影响。3种粘结剂分别是沥青、酚醛树脂和硼酚醛树脂作为粘结剂,含量均为30%(质量分数)。采用DSC/TG研究类玻璃炭的炭化工艺,并用SEM观察其断口形貌,用排水法计算材料的密度,用检流计测定类玻璃炭的电阻率。研究结果表明:粘结剂种类对类玻璃炭的综合性能有较大影响。以酚醛树脂作为粘结剂时类玻璃炭综合性能最好,断口光滑平整,只有极少量直径<0.2μm的孔洞,无裂纹,其密度为1.47g/cm3,电阻率为224.3μΩ.m。

【Abstract】 The influence of the binder type on the properties of Furan resin-based glass-like carbon by mould pressing has been investigated.Tree binders were asphalt,boron-phenolic resin and phenolic resin with contents of 30wt% as respectively.Carbonization process of glass-like carbon was studied via DSC/TG;Fracture morphology was analyzed by SEM;the density was gained through draining method;and the resistivity was determined by galvanometer.The results showed that the whole properties of glass-like carbon are significantly affected by different binders.The glass-like carbon with phenolic furan as binder has the best performance: smooth fracture,few small holes with dimension less than 0.2μm,non-crack,and its density and resistivity are 1.47g/cm3 and 224.3μΩ·m,respectively.

【基金】 国家重点基础研究发展计划(973计划)资助项目(2006CB600901)
  • 【文献出处】 功能材料 ,Journal of Functional Materials , 编辑部邮箱 ,2007年09期
  • 【分类号】TQ323.1
  • 【被引频次】3
  • 【下载频次】235
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