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内蒙古近45a蒸发量气候变化特征分析

Characters of the Climate Change about Evaporation in Recent 45 Years in Inner Mongolia

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【作者】 张存厚吴学宏李永利

【Author】 ZHANG Cun-hou1,2,WU Xue-hong1,LI Yong-li3(1.Meteorological Observatory of Inner Mongolia Autonomous Region,Huhhot 010051;2.Centre of Inner Mongolia Ecology and Agricultural Meteorology,Huhhot 010051;3.Centre of Inner Mongolia Meteorological Information,Huhhot 010051,China)

【机构】 内蒙古气象台内蒙古气象信息中心 呼和浩特010051内蒙古生态与农业气象中心呼和浩特010051呼和浩特010051

【摘要】 利用内蒙古境内35个气象站1960~2004年逐日蒸发皿蒸发量资料,研究了大兴安岭森林区、草甸草原区、典型草原区、荒漠化草原区、草原化荒漠区和典型荒漠区6种不同生态类型区域蒸发量的气候变化,揭示了不同生态类型区蒸发量的特征值及蒸发量年内、年际变化规律,推断得出内蒙古不同生态类型区域今后蒸发量的气候变化趋势。

【Abstract】 Based on the available observation data from 1960 to 2004 which comes from 35 meteorological stations in Inner Mongolia,the pan evaporation changes in this area have been analyzed,which included 6 kinds of different ecological types,just as the Daxing’anling forest region,the meadow grassland,the typical grassland,wilderness grassland,the wilderness area and the typical wilderness area.Ecological characteristics values of evaporation in different types and changes rule of annual evaporation has been revealed,the climate change tendency of transpiration in different ecology types was deduced in the future.

【基金】 内蒙古自治区科技厅项目(编号:20040407)资助
  • 【文献出处】 干旱区资源与环境 ,Journal of Arid Land Resources and Environment , 编辑部邮箱 ,2007年12期
  • 【分类号】P467
  • 【被引频次】27
  • 【下载频次】475
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