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颅脑外伤后脑积水的治疗体会

Curative Experience of Hydrocephalus after the Craniocerebral Trauma

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【作者】 麦荣康黄居科冯丽琴

【Author】 MAI Rong-kang HUANG Ju-ke FENG Li-qin. Department of Neurosurgery,Bao’an People’s Hospital,Shenzhen 518101,China

【机构】 广东省深圳市宝安人民医院神经外科广东省深圳市宝安人民医院神经外科 518101518101

【摘要】 目的了解外伤性脑积水的病因及治疗方法。方法我院自1997年6月~2005年12月共收治外伤性脑积水63例(18例急性脑积水、45例慢性脑积水)分别行脑室外引流术和脑室腹腔分流术。对该类患者的临床表现、影像学改变及采用的治疗方法、效果进行回顾性分析。结果急性脑积水可转为慢性脑积水,脑积水患者经分流术后,患者的病情有一定程度的缓解。结论脑室腹腔分流是治疗外伤性脑积水的有效治疗方法,能明显改善颅脑损伤。

【Abstract】 Objective To study the pathogenesis and treatment of traumatic hydrocephalus.Methods 63 cases with traumatic hydrocephalus were,analysed,18 cases of which were acute hydrocephalus,45 cases were chronic hydroceph- alus.Results Acute hydrocephalus were mostly obstruent hydrocephalus,chronic hydrocephalus were mutual hydrocephalus, which were separately performed lateral ventrieular drainane and ventriculo peritoneal shunt.Conclusion Ventriculo perito- neal shunt was an effective therapy to treat traumatic hydrocephalus,which can obviously improve the prognosis of craninoce- rebral trauma.

【关键词】 脑积水治疗脑室腹腔分流
【Key words】 HydrocephalusTreatmentVentriculo peritoneal shunt
  • 【文献出处】 邯郸医学高等专科学校学报 ,Journal of Handan Medical College , 编辑部邮箱 ,2006年04期
  • 【分类号】R651.15
  • 【下载频次】47
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