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Time Characterization of High Density Gas Jet from a Pulsed Supersonic Nozzle via Laser Produced Plasma

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【作者】 颜立新张永生马莲英刘晶儒程建平吕敏

【Author】 YAN Lixin~2 ZHANG Yongsheng MA Lianying LIU Jingru CHENG Jianping LU Min1 Department of Engineering Physics,Tsinghua University,Beijing 100084,China2 Northwest Institute of Nuclear Technology,Xi’an 710024,China

【机构】 Department of Engineering Physics,Tsinghua University,Beijing 100084,China Northwest Institute of Nuclear Technology,Xi’an 710024,ChinaNorthwest Institute of Nuclear Technology,Xi’an 710024,ChinaDepartment of Engineering Physics,Tsinghua University,Beijing 100084,China

【摘要】 <正> A high-density gas jet supersonic nozzle is reported in this paper.The jitter andactuation time of the nozzle is determined by the pin discharge and laser spark radiation respec-tively.The jitter time of the nozzle is within 10 μs with the backing pressure as high as 25 bar.With a nanosecond laser pulse focused on the gas jet about 1 mm below the nozzle,the actuationtime is calculated to be about 15 ms by detecting the laser produced spark radiation,which revealsthe existence of the gas jet and the relative gas density evolving with time.Consequently the gasdensity is estimated to be well above 1019 cm-3,compared with theoretical simulations from thenozzle parameters.

【Abstract】 A high-density gas jet supersonic nozzle is reported in this paper.The jitter and actuation time of the nozzle is determined by the pin discharge and laser spark radiation respec- tively.The jitter time of the nozzle is within 10 μs with the backing pressure as high as 25 bar. With a nanosecond laser pulse focused on the gas jet about 1 mm below the nozzle,the actuation time is calculated to be about 15 ms by detecting the laser produced spark radiation,which reveals the existence of the gas jet and the relative gas density evolving with time.Consequently the gas density is estimated to be well above 1019 cm-3,compared with theoretical simulations from the nozzle parameters.

【基金】 supported by the National Natural Science Foundation of China (No.10474081)
  • 【文献出处】 Plasma Science and Technology ,等离子体科学和技术(英文版) , 编辑部邮箱 ,2006年04期
  • 【分类号】O53
  • 【下载频次】19
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