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蒸发及绿化对夏日株洲城市温度的影响分析

Influence of Evaporation and Vegetation on Urban Temperature of Zhuzhou City

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【作者】 刘翕劼刘克旺

【Author】 LIU Xi-jie,LIU Ke-wang (Central South Forestry University, Zhuzhou Hunan 412006,China)

【机构】 中南林学院中南林学院 湖南株洲412006湖南株洲412006

【摘要】 研究了夏日株洲市蒸发及绿化对温度的影响。环境湿度过大或过小时,蒸发的降温效果都会被减弱。依靠近地层的蒸发来降温效果并不好,利用绿化来降温的效果要强得多。

【Abstract】 Study was made on the influence on temperature by evaporation and vegetation in summer in Zhuzhou city. The results showed that the temperature near the ground was the main factor influencing the evaporation. When the gap of evaporation rate was 0.607 g(/cm 2 ·h),it led to a temperature gap of 0.5 ℃ on average at 0.5m above the concrete ground. It was not efficient to decrease temperature in the summer only by means of water evaporation. It is more efficient to reduce temperature in the street in the summer by increasing vegetation cover. When humidity was too high or too low, the temperature-decreasing efficiency of evapora- tion became much weak.

【关键词】 蒸发量绿化混凝土降温
【Key words】 evaporationvegetationconcretetemperature decreasing
【基金】 中南林学院青年科学基金资助项目(0489)
  • 【文献出处】 株洲工学院学报 ,Journal of Zhuzhou Institute of Technology , 编辑部邮箱 ,2005年04期
  • 【分类号】P461
  • 【被引频次】7
  • 【下载频次】68
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