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心肌梗死病人QT离散度与存活心肌关系的研究

Study of The Relationship between QT Dispersion and Myocarolial Viability in Patients with Myocardial Infarcfed

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【作者】 林晓明; 杨希立; 冯彦林; 黄丽敏;

【Author】 Lin Xiaoming,Yang Xili,Feng Yanlin,et al The Department of Cardiovascular,The First People’s Hospital of Foshang(Foshang 528000)

【机构】 广东省佛山市第一人民医院; 广东省佛山市第一人民医院;

【摘要】 目的探讨心电图QT离散度(QTd)与存活心肌的关系。方法对45例急性和陈旧性心肌梗死病人行心电图、心肌灌注和心肌代谢显像,计QTd值。结果①QTd≤70ms时判断梗死部位存活心肌的敏感性为82.8%,特异性为88.9%,准确性为84.2%;②QTd与坏死心肌程度呈正相关,与存活心肌程度呈负相关,相关系数分别为0.16(P<0.001)和-0.44(P<0.001);③存活心肌检测阳性组QTd显著小于存活心肌检测阴性组(P<0.001)。结论QTd与坏死心肌程度和存活心肌程度呈著相关,提示QTd可作为检测心肌梗死存活心肌“金标准”的核医学的筛选试验。

【Abstract】 Objective To investigate the relationship between QT dispersion and myocardial viability.Methods Forty-five patients with acute myocardial infarction and old myocardial infarction underwent electrocardiogram for calculate QTd.The data of 18F-FDG imaging and 201TL perfusion imaging were collected.Results ①If QT dispersion QTd≤70 ms,the sensitivity was 82.8 %,specificity was 88.9% and accuracy was 84.2% to predict viable myocardium in the infarct region.②Necrosis myocardial extent was related to QT dispersion(P<0.001) positively.The extent of viable myocardium in the infarction region was related to it(P<0.001) negatively.③QTd in the group of positive viable myocardium was significantly less than that of negative viable myocardium (P<0.001).Conclusion QT dispersion is related to the extant of necrotic myocardium significantly.

【关键词】 QT离散度; 心肌梗死; 心肌;
【Key words】 QT dispersion; myocardial infarction; myocardium;
【基金】 佛山市医学科学技术计划基金项目(No.2002155)
  • 【文献出处】 中西医结合心脑血管病杂志 ,Chinese Journal of Integrative Medicine on Cardio-/Cerebrovascular Disease , 编辑部邮箱 ,2005年08期
  • 【分类号】R542.22
  • 【下载频次】29
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