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龙岩市1991~2000年肺结核病人的发现、治疗与转归

Finding and Treatment of Tuberculosis in Longgang during 1991~2000

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【作者】 袁洪斌; 胡职权; 林文革;

【Author】 YUAN Hongbin, HU Zhiquan, LIN Wenge (Longgang Hygi ene and Anti-epidemic Station, Fujian, 364000)

【机构】 福建省龙岩市卫生防疫站; 福建省龙岩市卫生防疫站 364000; 364000; 364000;

【摘要】 目的 评价福建省龙岩市1991~2 0 0 0年结核病控制工作成效。方法 收集福建省龙岩市结核病月报表、年报表及3种登记本等资料,采用队列分析方法对新发涂阳肺结核病人进行分析。结果 1991~2 0 0 0年活动性肺结核及涂阳肺结核病人发现率分别从3 3 .7/10万,6.9/10万上升到5 7.4/10万,2 2 .7/10万。肺结核病人阳性检出率从2 4.2 %上升到42 .1%。新发涂阳病人治愈率从40 .1%上升至95 .8% ,丢失率从5 9.7%下降为0 .8%。结论 运用短程治疗策略是控制结核病流行的重要保证。

【Abstract】 Objective To evaluate the tuberculosis control work in Longgang duri ng 1991~2000. [Methods] Monthly report, annual report and reg ister books for tub erculosis were colleted; the data of the positive cases was analyzed. [ Results] T he finding rate of active tuberculosis increased from 33.7/100 000 to 57.4/100 0 00, which of new smear positive cases increased from 6.9/100 000 to 22.7/100 0 00 . The detective rate of tuberculosis increased from 24.2% to 42.1%. The curati ve rate of the new smear positive cases increased from 40.1% to 95.8%. The losing rate decreased from 59.7% to 0.8%. [Conclusion] DOTS tactics c an be used to control the prevalence of tuberculosis.

【关键词】 肺结核; 预防和控制; 治愈率;
【Key words】 Tuberculosis; Prevention and control; Curative ra te;
  • 【文献出处】 职业与健康 ,Occupation and Health , 编辑部邮箱 ,2005年05期
  • 【分类号】R521
  • 【被引频次】1
  • 【下载频次】13
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