【摘要】 目的:研制慢性病生命质量测定量表体系共性模块。方法:采用议题小组和核心小组的程序化决策方式,通过定性访谈和定量调查分析相结合的方法对条目进行初步筛选、评价和修改形成初步量表,随机抽取调查8种疾病201人,采用变异度法、因子分析、聚类分析和相关分析等统计学方法对结果进行分析。结果:研制出含有躯体功能、心理功能和社会功能3个领域32个条目的正式量表,称为慢性病生命质量测定量表体系共性模块(QLICD-GM)。结论:QLICD-GM反映了WHO关于生命质量的内涵及慢性病人的共同问题,具有较好的内容效度。更多还原

【Abstract】 Objective: To develop a general module of self-administered quality of life instrument for Chinese patients with chronic disease. Methods: Using the structured group (nominal group and focus group) methods and the qualitative and quantitative theory and methodology in developing rating scales Items were preliminary screened, evaluated and modified, and the QoL data measuring from 201 cases of patients of 8 different chronic diseases were analyzed by the methods of coefficient of variation?factor analysis, clustering analysis and correlation analysis. Result: General module of quality of life instrument for patients with chronic disease (QLICD-GM) was developed and evaluated. It consists of three domains: physical function, psychological function and social function, 32 items. Conclusions: QLICD-GM possessed a reasonable good content validity for it reflect WHO ’s definition and connotation of QoL, and also common issues of patients with chronic disease.更多还原