【摘要】 [目的] 观察广东南海地区不同时间段急性胰腺炎(AP)病因谱的变化。[方法] 将 1980 年 1 月~1984年12月收治的96例AP患者和2000年1月~2004年12月收治的156例AP患者分为A组和B组,比较二组的病因差异。[结果] 同A组相比,B组酒精中毒所致的AP病例明显增多(45 5%∶30 2%,χ2=5 8,P<0 05);而胆道疾病所致的AP则显著下降(37 8%∶53 1%,χ2=5 7,P<0 05)。[结论] 酒精中毒已经成为近年来广东南海地区AP的主要病因。更多还原

【Abstract】 Objective] To investigate the etiologic spectrum of acute pancreatitis at different period in Nanhai region of Guangdong province. [Methods] Patients were divided into two groups: group A (n=96) including patients with acute pancreatitis from Jan.1980 to Dec.1984, and group B (n=156) including patients from Jan.2000 to Dec.2004. The etiologic difference between the two groups was compared. [Results] The proportion of acute pancreatitis cases from alcoholism in group B was significantly higher than that in group A (45 5%∶30 2%, χ 2=5 8, P<0 05), while the proportion of acute pancteatitis from biliary diseases in group B was significantly lower than that in group A (37 8%∶53 1%, χ 2=5 7, P<0 05). [Conclusion] Alcoholism has been main etiology of acute pancreatitis in recent years in Nanhai region of Guangdong province.更多还原