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急性颈髓损伤患者低钠血症的治疗

Treatment of hyponatremia in patients with acute cervical spinal cord injury

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【作者】 明广峰徐道妙艾宇航郭曲练

【Author】 MING Guang-feng, XU Dao-miao, AI Yu-hang, Guo Qu-lian (Department of Anesthesia, Xiangya Hospital, Central South University, Changsha, Hunan 410008, P.R.China)

【机构】 中南大学湘雅医院麻醉科中南大学湘雅医院麻醉科 湖南长沙410008湖南长沙410008湖南长沙410008

【摘要】 目的观察限水治疗和积极的补液补钠治疗两种不同方案对急性颈髓损伤后低钠血症的治疗效果。方法将18例入住ICU的急性颈髓损伤后发生低钠血症的患者随机分为限水组(Ⅰ组)和积极补液补钠组(Ⅱ组),观察治疗24h后血清钠、尿钠、尿量、收缩压、舒张压的变化。结果A组低钠血症未见明显纠正,而B组血清钠均有不同程度的提高,81.2%的病人血钠能达到正常范围。结论积极补液补钠方案能较有效地纠正急性颈髓损伤后的低钠血症。

【Abstract】 [Objective] To investigate the effect of two kinds of treatments to hyponatremia after acute cervical spinal cord injury. [Methods] Eighteen patie nts were randomly divided into two groups: groupⅠ was treated by fluid restrict ion; group Ⅱ was done by positive administering water and sodium. The changes o f serum sodium, sodium in urine, the volume of urine, systolic blood pressure an d diastolic blood pressure were then measured after 24 hours’ treatment. [Resul ts] The hyponatremia of groupⅠ were not evidently rectified, but serum sodium of group Ⅱwere improved in some degrees. The serum sodium of 81.2% patients cou ld get to normal range. [Conclusions] Hyponatremia after acute cervical spinal cord injury can be effectively corrected by positive administering water and so dium.

【关键词】 脊髓损伤低钠血症治疗
【Key words】 spinal cord injuryhyponatremiatreatment
  • 【文献出处】 中国现代医学杂志 ,China Journal of Modern Medicine , 编辑部邮箱 ,2005年10期
  • 【分类号】R651.2
  • 【被引频次】20
  • 【下载频次】165
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