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不同品种猕猴桃的蔗糖酶及α-淀粉酶活性与抗溃疡病的关系

Invertase and α-Amylase Activities and Their Relationship with Bacterial Canker (Pseudomonas syringae pv. actinidae) in Kiwifruit of Different Cultivars

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【作者】 李淼檀根甲李瑶承河元邱坤韩翔

【Author】 LI Miao1, TAN Gen-Jia1,*, LI Yao2, CHENG He-Yuan1, QIU Kun1, HAN Xiang1 1College of Plant Protection, 2College of Horticulture, Anhui Agricultural University, Hefei 230036

【机构】 安徽农业大学植物保护学院安徽农业大学园艺学院安徽农业大学植物保护学院 合肥230036合肥230036合肥230036

【摘要】 抗病品种猕猴桃的枝条和叶片中蔗糖酶活性始终低于感病品种。自然发病后,感、抗病品种枝条与叶片中蔗糖酶活性都呈上升趋势,但感病品种比抗病品种酶活性上升得更快,增幅较大,抗病品种蔗糖酶活性增幅不明显。α-淀粉酶活性的变化规律基本上与蔗糖酶一致。抗感病品种均有3条α-淀粉酶同工酶谱带。自然感病后,抗病品种枝条及叶片的酶带增加不明显,仅多1条极弱的酶带;感病品种没有明显变化。

【Abstract】 Invertase and α-amylase activities in the annual twig and foliage of resistant cultivars of kiwifruit (Actinidia chinensis) were lower than those of susceptible cultivars before infection. After infection, invertase and α-amylase activities in the annual twig and foliage all increased, but the increment of invertase and α- amylase activities in susceptible cultivars was higher than that in resistant cultivars. Three distinct bands of α- amylase isozyme appeared in both resistant and susceptible cultivars pre-infection, and after natural infection, only one light band in resistant cultivars was obtained, and no changes in susceptible cultivars were recorded.

【基金】 安徽省重点科研项目;安徽省教育厅自然科学研究项目(95-农-18)。
  • 【文献出处】 植物生理学通讯 ,Plant Physiology Communications , 编辑部邮箱 ,2005年02期
  • 【分类号】S436.63
  • 【被引频次】15
  • 【下载频次】304
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