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人工饲养朱鹮沙门氏菌感染致死的病理学观察

The Pathological Observation of Crested Ibis Death of Salmonellosis

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【作者】 何玉龙; 杨增歧; 阿依木古丽; 周宏超; 田光明; 王月影; 范光丽;

【Author】 He Yulong, Yang Zengqi, Ayimuguli, Zhou Hongchao, Tian Guangming, Wang Yueying, Fan Guangli (College of Animal Science and Technology, Northwest Sci-Tech University of Agriculture and Forestry, Yangling Shaanxi 712100)

【机构】 西北农林科技大学动物科技学院; 西北农林科技大学动物科技学院 陕西杨凌712100; 陕西杨凌712100; 陕西杨凌712100;

【摘要】 对一只突然死亡朱鹮进行了系统的病理学检查。结果表明,该朱鹮与禽类感染沙门氏菌的病理变化相似。眼观显著的病变是肝脏、肺脏、脾、肾脏肿胀、出血、淤血;输卵管出血并与多数脏器粘连。病理组织学变化为肝细胞颗粒变性,肿胀,坏死,有炎性细胞浸润;肝窦隙扩张,淤血明显;肾小管上皮细胞肿胀变性,部分坏死、脱落。间质毛细血管扩张、充血,部分地方有出血现象;肺脏严重出血,毛细血管扩张、充血;肠黏膜脱落,黏膜下层血管扩张、充血,有炎性细胞浸润。微生物学诊断为沙门氏菌感染引起的卵黄性腹膜炎。

【Abstract】 An acutely dead domesticated crested ibis were pathological checked systematically. The obvious lesion of liver, lung spleen and kidney were found of swell, hemorrhage and congestion; the oviduct uterine tube of hemorrhage, the structure of oviduct uterine tube were not intact and adhesion with vicinal tissues. The histological pathological changes were as follow: hepatic cell particulate degeneration, swell necrosis and inflammatory infiltration; hepatic sinusoid expendable, congestion widely; Renal tubule epithelial cell swell; degeneration and partial necrosis, exfoliated. Interstitial capillary expandable hyperemia and partly hemorrhage; pneumonia hemorrhage seriously, capillary expandable and hyperemia; intestine mucous membrane exfoliated, submucosa vein expandable and congestion, inflammatory infiltration. The microbiological diagnosis showed caused by salmonella.

【关键词】 朱鹮; 沙门氏菌; 腹膜炎; 病理学;
【Key words】 Crested Ibis; Salmonella; Peritonitis; Pathology;
【基金】 国家自然科学基金资助项目“朱鹮形态、生殖内分泌及种内亲缘关系研究”(No.30070093)
  • 【文献出处】 中国农学通报 ,Chinese Agricultural Science Bulletin , 编辑部邮箱 ,2005年06期
  • 【分类号】S852.3
  • 【被引频次】7
  • 【下载频次】130
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