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氮磷钾肥配施对花椰菜产量的影响

Effects of N, P and K Fertilizers on the Yield of Cauliflower

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【作者】 朱凤林晋宏黄聪丽刘景春

【Author】 Zhu Fenglin, Jin Hong, Huang Congli, Liu Jingchun (Institute of Xiamen Agriculture Science Research, Fujian Province, 361009)

【机构】 厦门市农业科学研究所厦门市农业科学研究所 福建 361009福建 361009福建 361009

【摘要】 以花椰菜“厦雪100天”品种为试材,采用通用旋转组合设计,通过田间试验,对氮、磷、钾肥用量与花椰菜产量间的关系进行研究,建立了花椰菜产量函数模型;结果表明:氮、磷、钾肥均能显著地影响花椰菜产量,其作用大小依次为氮肥>钾肥>磷肥;在此项试验条件下,施肥量为N:319.58-371.48kg/hm2,P2O5:202.20-261.45kg/hm2,K2O:288.15-339.15kg/hm2时,花椰菜产量可达57000kg/hm2以上。

【Abstract】 The effects of nitrogen, phosphoric and potassium fertilizer on yield of cauliflower were studied with the design of general rotary combination regression. According to the data obtained, mathematic model was established. The results indicated that the yield of cauliflower was influenced significantly by nitrogen, phosphoric and potassium, the decreasing order of effects was: N>K2O>P2O5. Under the experimental condition, the suitable amounts of fertilizers for over 57000 kg/hm2 were N: 319.58-371.48 kg/hm2, P2P5: 202.20-261.45 kg/hm2, K2O: 288.15-339.15 kg/hm2.

【关键词】 花椰菜产量氮肥磷肥钾肥
【Key words】 CauliflowerYieldNitrogen fertilizerPhosphoric fertilizerPotassium fertilizer
  • 【文献出处】 中国农学通报 ,Chinese Agricultural Science Bulletin , 编辑部邮箱 ,2005年04期
  • 【分类号】S635.3
  • 【被引频次】15
  • 【下载频次】131
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