【摘要】 本文从"N1+在+处所+V+N2"句式出发,讨论介词短语"在+处所"与N1,N2,以及单音节动词V之间的语义结构关系,在空间系统上把"在+处所"次范畴化为施事定点、受事起点、受事终点、受事原点;从认知语法中引进时间顺序原则,分析处所范畴与动词的强制性论元之间的时序关系。更多还原

【Abstract】 This paper discusses the semantic relationship in the Chinese sentence pattern "N₁ +Zai +NP+V +N₂". With the semantic interactions between the nouns and the verbs, "Zai +NP" is subdivided into several small locations, following the different semantic functions. Viewing from the cognitive grammar, we also analyze the time order in this sentence pattern to find the characteristics of construction.更多还原