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射频消融治疗快速性心律失常1108例临床总结

1108 Cases of Tachyarrhythmia With Radiofrequency Catheter Ablation.

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【作者】 程应樟程晓曙吴清华吴延庆李菊香胡建新程开诚姜醒华李萍苏海罗伟

【Author】 CHENG Ying-zhang, CHENG Xiao-shu, WU Qing-hua, et al. Department of Cardiology,The Second Affiliated Hospital ,Jiangxi Medical College, Nanchang 330006, China

【机构】 江西医学院第二附属医院心内科江西医学院第二附属医院心内科 江西南昌330006江西南昌330006江西南昌330006

【摘要】 对1993~2003年10年间开展射频消融治疗的1108例快速性心律失常进行总结,统计其成功率、复发率、并发症发生率,并比较射频消融开始时与近期5年的有关指标。结果:①各种心律失常治疗总成功率为96.7%,其中房室折返性心动过速(AVRT)98.3%、房室结折返性心动过速(AVNRT)97.5%;总复发率3.7%,其中AVRT3.1%、AVNRT2.6%;总并发症发生率0.99%;②近期5年与开始时5年相比,每例患者的手术时间明显缩短(1.1±0.6hvs4.2±0.8h,P<0.001),X线照射时间减少(20.1±7.1minvs40.3±10.3min,P<0.001),复发率降低(1.6%vs6.8%,P<0.001),并发症发生率降低(0.6%vs1.6%,P<0.001),成功率进一步提高(98.40%vs93.20%,P<0.05)。结论:①射频消融根治快速性心律失常安全、有效、复发率低、并发症少;②随着治疗病例数增多,技术水平明显提高。

【Abstract】 This study was undertaken to review the outcome of tachyarrhythmia with radiofrequency catheter ablation(RFCA). The data of 1 108 tachyarrhythmia cases with RFCA was summarized from 1993 to 2003, including achieve rate,recurrence rate ,complication and comparing to the results of 5 years in early stage and later stage. Results:The achieve rate of ablation was 96.7% for all arrhythmia types,98.3% in atrioventricular reentrant tachycardia(AVRT) and 97.5% in atrioventricular nodal reentrant tachycardia(AVNRT) respectively. The total recurrence rate was 3.7%, 3.1% in AVRT and 2.6% in AVNRT. Only 0.99% patients had complications. At the later stage,the mean procedure and radiological exposure time were significantly shorter than at early stage(1.1±0.6 h vs 4.2±0.8 h, P<0.001; 20.1±7.1 min vs 40.3±10.3 min,P<0.001 respectively). The achieve rate increased significantly (98.4% vs 93.2%,P<0.05), while the reduction in the recurrence rate and complication was obvious. Conclusion:RFCA is a safe, effective method for patient with tachyarrhythmia.The procedure has low recurrence rate and complication, and the technique level improves rapidly in the increasing of the case number.

  • 【文献出处】 中国心脏起搏与心电生理杂志 ,The Chinese Journal of Cardiac Pacing and Electrophysiology , 编辑部邮箱 ,2005年03期
  • 【分类号】R541.7
  • 【被引频次】6
  • 【下载频次】91
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