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急诊床旁超声心动图的临床应用价值

Clinical Value of Emergency Bedside-Echocardiography

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【作者】 穆玉明景江新韩伟唐琪

【Author】 Mu Yuming,Jing Jiangxin,Han Wei,et alDepartment of Echocardiography,First Affiliated Hospital,Xinjiang Medical University,Cardiovascular Diseases Research Institute,Urumuqi 830000 China

【机构】 新疆医科大学第一附属医院心脏超声诊断科新疆医科大学第一附属医院心脏超声诊断科 830000乌鲁木齐市830000乌鲁木齐市

【摘要】 目的探讨急诊床旁超声心动图(EB-Echo)检查的临床应用价值。方法回顾性分析我院2003年1月至2004年6月期间行EB-Echo检查的190例患者资料。结果190例患者中,胸痛者78例,超声诊断为急性心肌梗死(AMI)者48例,符合率94.1%。诊断主动脉夹层者5例,肺栓塞者3例,符合率均为100%;心功不全者61例;发热待查者24例,诊断感染性心内膜炎1例,排除赘生物者23例;临床怀疑先天性心脏病者6例,超声确诊5例,排除1例;心包积液超声引导定位穿刺10例;诊断左心房附壁血栓2例;肥厚型梗阻性心肌病1例。结论EB-Echo可快捷、方便地为临床做出诊断。

【Abstract】 Objective To explore the value of the clinical application in emergency bedside- Echocardiography (EB-Echo).Methods We conducted a retrospective analysis of 190 cases that received examination by EB-Echo from Jan 2003 to Jun 2004.Results In the 78 chest pain patients,Echo detected the acute myocardial infarction 48 cases,aortic dissection 5 cases,and pulmonary embolism 3 cases.Left ventricular function was evaluated in 61 heart failure cases.1 case was found mitral valve and aortic valve vegetations in 24 fever patients.5 cases were verified in 6 suspected congenital heart disease.Pericardial effusion 10 cases were undergone puncturing by EB-Echo guiding.2 cases with left atrial thrombus and 1 case hypertrophic obstructive cardiomyopathy were detected.Conclusions The EB-Echo provided the information of diagnosis and differential diagnosis immeately and conveniently.

  • 【文献出处】 中国超声医学杂志 ,Chinese Journal of Ultrasound In Medicine , 编辑部邮箱 ,2005年11期
  • 【分类号】R445.1
  • 【被引频次】24
  • 【下载频次】158
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